[Bis (2-chloroethyl) ether (CAS # 111-44-4)], dichloroethyl ether ikoreshwa cyane cyane hagati yimiti yo gukora imiti yica udukoko, ariko rimwe na rimwe irashobora no gukoreshwa nkigikoresho cyo gukemura no gukora isuku.Birakaza uruhu, amaso, izuru, umuhogo n'ibihaha kandi bigatera ikibazo.
1. Nigute dichloroethyl ether ihinduka mubidukikije?
Dichloroethyl ether yarekuwe mu kirere izitwara nindi miti nizuba ryizuba kugirango ibore cyangwa ikurwe mukirere imvura.
Dichloroethyl ether izabora na bagiteri niba iri mumazi.
Igice cya dichloroethyl ether cyarekuwe mu butaka kizayungururwa kandi cyinjire mu mazi yo mu butaka, bimwe bizangirika na bagiteri, ikindi gice kizahumeka mu kirere.
Dichloroethyl ether ntabwo yegeranya murwego rwibiryo.
2. Ni izihe ngaruka dichloroethyl ether igira ku buzima bwanjye?
Guhura na dichloroethyl ether birashobora gutera impungenge uruhu, amaso, umuhogo nibihaha.Guhumeka imbaraga nke za dichloroethyl ether birashobora gutera inkorora n'amazuru n'umuhogo.Ubushakashatsi bw’inyamaswa bwerekana ibimenyetso bisa nibigaragara mu bantu.Muri ibyo bimenyetso harimo kurakara ku ruhu, izuru, n'ibihaha, kwangirika kw'ibihaha, no kugabanuka kw'ikura.Bifata iminsi 4 kugeza 8 kugirango inyamaswa zo muri laboratoire zikiriho zikire neza.
3. Amategeko yo mu gihugu no hanze
Ikigo cyo muri Amerika gishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije (US EPA) kirasaba ko agaciro ka dichloroethyl ether mu mazi y’ikiyaga n’inzuzi bigomba kugarukira munsi ya 0.03 ppm kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka z’ubuzima ziterwa no kunywa cyangwa kurya amasoko yanduye.Irekurwa ryose ryibiro birenga 10 bya dichloroethyl ether mubidukikije bigomba kumenyeshwa.
Ibidukikije bikora muri Tayiwani byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ikirere giteganya ko impuzandengo yemewe ya dichloroethyl ether (Dichloroethyl ether) mu kazi amasaha umunani kumunsi (PEL-TWA) ni 5 ppm, 29 mg / m3.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-15-2023